Bulganin biography
Born on May 30 on June 11 in Nizhny Novgorod - died on February 24 in Moscow. Soviet political and statesman. Marshal of the Soviet Union, deprived of the rank of year, colonel general. The Minister of the Armed Forces of the USSR, the Minister of Defense of the USSR, Hero of Socialist Labor, Nikolai Bulganin, was born on May 30 on June 11 according to the new style of the year in Nizhny Novgorod.
Father - Alexander Pavlovich Bulganin, from the philistines of the city of Semenov, worked as a clerk at the factories of the then -known bakery N. Bugrov at the Sejm station 50 kilometers from the city. Since the year, electrical engineering in Nizhny Novgorod began working as a student. Then he worked as a descendant. In the year, Nikolai Bulganin graduated from a real school.
In the years - a fighter for the protection of the Zhepino plant of explosives of the Nizhny Novgorod province. From the year he worked in the BCH organs. In the years - Deputy Chairman of the Moscow -Nigerodsky Railway Cheka. In the years - the head of the sector of the operational unit for transport of the Special Department of the Turkestan Front. In years - the chairman of the executive committee of the Moscow City Council.
Simultaneously from October to April and from October to May, he headed the board of the USSR State Bank. During the Great Patriotic War from July 19 to September 10 and from February 1 to May 5 - a member of the Western Military Council. He was a member of the Military Council of the Western Front, Mikhail Smirtyukov, who was the deputy head of the Secretariat of the Council of People's Commissars of the USSR, recalled Bulganin: “Since the Bulganin was awarded the general rank, he preferred to appear everywhere in military uniform.
Although by nature was not a military man at all, not sharp. But from time to time he could have gone to obscenities. And of course, was not a strategist at all. I remember that in the year we arrived on the Western Front. The German bombers flew over our heads towards Moscow, a system, with an even rumble. Bulganin suddenly got nervous, ran back and forth and began to shout: “Why don't we knock them down?
Why not knock down? If we start knocking them down, they will begin to bomb the positions of our troops. Let there, in the rear, are knocked down by those who are supposed to be. ” But as a business executive, Zhukov appreciated him and was calm for the rear of the front, if a member of the Military Council was Bulganin. ” In February, he was introduced into the Headquarters of the Supreme High Command.
The appointment of Bulganin, a civilian politician who never commanded the troops, was probably associated with the desire of Stalin to maintain control of the army in the post -war period and avoid the strengthening of the popular military leaders who advanced during the war. From March 5 to April 7 - part -time deputy chairman of the Council of Ministers of the USSR.
Since February 18, Bulganin also became a member of the Politburo.
Before the parade of November 7, a delicate situation arose: to command the parade to Marshal of the Soviet Union Meretskov, and the army general Bulganin should have been accepted. To eliminate the discrepancy, Bulganin urgently awarded the title of Marshal of the Soviet Union. Interestingly, according to memoirs, N. Marshal Bulganin accepts the military parade on November 7 in February during the incessant struggle between party and state branches of government Georgy Malenkov was removed from the post of chairman of the Council of Ministers of the USSR.
His place, as a less conflict figure, was taken by Bulganin. Instead of Bulganin, Georgy Zhukov became the Minister of Defense. In the year with the Prime Minister of Japan, I. Khatoyama signed in Moscow a Soviet-Japanese declaration of normalization of relations. Nikolai Bulganin and Nikita Khrushchev, in June, Khrushchev, strengthened the political positions of Khrushchev after the victory over T.
in March, when forming the government by the Supreme Council of the new convocation, was not reassigned to the post of chairman of the Council of Ministers of the USSR. Instead, at the suggestion of Clement Voroshilov, Khrushchev himself was appointed to this post. In August, Bulganin was sent to the actual link to Stavropol to the post of chairman of the Council of People's Commissars.
In February, Bulganin retired. They claim that he was invited to the New Year's Eve to the Kremlin Palace of Congresses, where he met with Khrushchev, and even, supposedly they talked lively and left the festivities together. He died on February 24 in Moscow. He was buried in the Novodevichy cemetery. Son - Lev Bulganin daughter - Vera, was married to the son of Admiral Kuznetsov.
The wife died, he didn’t get along with the children. He gave his own cottage to someone. There were some problems with the apartment too. But he asked me only about one thing: so that every week he was given a ticket to the Nazaryevo recreation house named after Kuibyshev, it was a vacation house for the staff of the Council of Ministers - secretaries, drivers Bulganin came there on Friday morning, and in the evening they brought the staff of the apparatus.
Bulganin met the bus and greeted everyone as with his loved ones. People shook his hand, hugged him, spread a couple of phrases. Such he started the ritual. In the dining room of this house, he had his own table. You’ll come to have breakfast - he will always get up, suitable to say hello, talk. He tried to somehow brighten up his loneliness.He had an unenviable role on our political scene - a meek performer.
He played her and was completely not needed by anyone. ” When quoting and using materials, a link to Stuki-Druki-Druki pits. When quoting and using Hyperlink Hyperlink Hyperlink on the Internet or Stuki-Druki.