Biography Lord Byron


Latest news biography George Byron is an English poet whose name is the whole direction in world literature. Poetic works, full of despair because of the cruelty and cynicity of the world, broken romantic ideals and unfulfilled dreams of beautiful, impressed more than one ardent heart.

Biography Lord Byron

The portrait of George Byron suffering and the painful romanticism of Byron was not feigned: this person really very sharply perceived the real world and worried about the imperfection of life and people. However, not everyone knows that in addition to tormenting the spiritual biography of George Byron is also filled with torment of everyday and bodily. Childhood and youth George Gordon Byron was born in London on January 22.

The family of the future poet, despite the nobility, was rather poor. The boy’s mother became the second wife of Lord Byron Sr.. As soon as little George, three years passed, his father died, leaving his wife with a child in his arms and almost without a livelihood. The parents of George Byron, the woman, together with the child, returned to the family estate of Newsted Abby, which under the notting, which Bairon later inherited.

Life in the castle was not at all royal: the old building collapsed, constantly recalling the beggarly state of accounts. George's mother over time was hardened due to constant difficulties and constantly found fault with her son, considering it not perfect. In addition, Byron suffered due to congenital chroma, which often became the subject of ridicule of peers.

The boy was so worried that once he seriously asked the family doctor to amputate the sore limb. They laughed at the future poet and because of the weight-it is known that by the age of 17, George weighed a kilogram. At the same time, the growth of the young man was only 1.72 meters. In childhood and youth, George Bairon influenced the character of a young Byron, who turned into a closed and shy teenager who felt only alone, alone with books and his own dreams.

This sensation - its own unnecessary, dissimilarity to others - Byron will carry a red thread through all the works. Little George received primary education at home, practicing with a coming teacher. Later, Byron studied at the Dalvich private school. In M, George joined the ranks of a closed school for aristocrats in the town of Harrow, and four years later entered the Trinity College at Cambridge University.

It is known that the study was given to young Byron with difficulty, but interest in books arose from an early age. The literature of Byron, called “Poems in case,” was published in the year. A year later, the poet printed another collection of poems - “Leisure Watch”. Unlike everyday life, creativity allowed Byron to feel self -confidence. However, the public reacted quite critically to the newly -minted poet, ridicurating the preface written by Byron for the second book.

The poet was not at a loss and devoted to critics the caustic satire “English bards and Scottish observers”, which became almost more popular than the lyrical works themselves. George Bairon in the east in the year the poet was forced to leave his native Great Britain. The fact is that, while still a student, Byron was addicted to card games and alcohol. It is easy to guess that such hobbies constantly made significant gaps in the meager budget of George Byron.

It all ended that the poet decided to simply escape from lenders and creditors who lost patience. Together with his friend John Hobhaus Byron went on a trip. Friends have seen Greece, Spain, Portugal and other countries. The main result of the trip was the poem "Pilgrimage of Child-Garold." This is a romantic narrative about a traveler who went through disappointment in the world around him and survived the complete collapse of youthful ideas about the world.

Of course, the main character of the poem is the reflection of the author, his feelings and sorrows. The illustration of George Byron's poem “The pilgrimage of Child-Garold” the first two parts of Child-Garold were released in the year and instantly gave the poet the popularity and interest of the intelligent public. The next two years, Byron worked on the so -called oriental poems - “Lara”, “Giaur”, “Abidos bride”.

These works also won the love of readers and were actively reprinted. In the year, George Byron left England completely. By this time, the poet managed not only to release the third part of Child-Garold and a dozen more poems, but also to divorce his wife, to earn an unflattering reputation and cause the envy of everyone who considered himself a poet, but did not reach the glory of Byron.

Therefore, the poet was able to calmly sell the birth estate Newsted, which allowed him to forget about material difficulties for a while. Byron settled in a quiet Swiss village, from which he occasionally chose on excursions around the country. After some time, the poet moved again, this time to Venice. This city conquered Byron so much that he wrote several poems dedicated to Venice.Here he graduated from the fourth song “Child-Garold”, and in M ​​began writing a poem called “Don Juan”, which later critics and literary critics will definitely call the best in the work of Lord Byron.

This work included 16 songs. In general, this period, which coincided in the biography of Byron with relations with his beloved woman, became the most fruitful in creative terms. Unfortunately, Don Juan, conceived as a certain almanac of 50 songs, remained unfinished. Readers never found out what the travels and adventures of the voluptuous Juan led to, because the life journey of Lord Byron himself came to an end.

Personal life of the poet’s personal life in life and after death was surrounded by speculation, exaggeration and rumors. However, even those moments that are certainly known allow us to judge Lord Byron as a rather bold experimenter in terms of heart affairs, as well as as a person who despises the hypocrite morality. George Byron and his half -sister of August is known that the first chosen one of the poet was his half -sister of Augustus, the father of his father from his first marriage.

A year later, in M, Byron made an offer to the new lover Anna Isabella Milbenk. The girl did not agree to marry the poet, but with pleasure continued to communicate with George in letters. A year later, Byron decided to re -ask the hands and hearts of the beautiful Anna. This time the girl accepted this proposal, becoming the first wife of the poet. Unfortunately, by that time the couple’s relations were already cracking at the seams.

A few months later, Anna Milbenk took the child and returned to her parental house. The woman explained her decision by the wrongness of her husband and his strange habits, as well as Byron's constant poverty and drunkenness. By strange habits, Anna meant the homosexual ties of her husband, who were punished in the then England. Immediately after his wife left, Lord Byron and left the country, going on a trip.

It is noteworthy that the daughter of Byron Ada is called the first programmer in the world. It is amazing that such a lesson attracted a woman of that time, but the fact remains, Ada Loveis, who took her husband’s last name, made the first program for a computing machine created by Charles Babbiga. In the year, Byron had a short romance with a girl named Claire Clarmont, the half -sister of the writer Mary Shelley.

Claire gave the poet a second daughter. The girl, called Allegra, died at the age of five. George's chosen one became Teresa Gvichchioli. At the time of acquaintance with Byron, the woman was married, but soon divorced her husband and began to openly live with the poet, not afraid of the opinion of the public. The time spent with Teresa was fruitful for Byron in terms of creativity.

Until Greece, the poet will live with his lover. In the year, George Byron went to Greece to support the uprising organized against the reign of the Turks. The poet lived in barracks and dugouts along with the rebels. Such conditions were not slow to affect Byron's health. The poet picked up a terrible fever and a few days later, April 19, died. Monument to George Byron in Italy, doctors conducted an autopsy of the poet’s body.

It is known that some organs were decided to embalm and leave in the local church, which was done. However, soon these urns were stolen. The body of Lord Byron was sent to the poet’s homeland and buried near the Newsted estate, previously belonging to his family. There are 4 monuments to the poet in the world: two of them are located in Italy, one in Greece and one in the Danish museum.

Perhaps every fan of Byron's poems seeks to take a photo next to the stone embodiment of his beloved poet.