What a biography of Beethoven

Ludwig Van Beethoven - Gg. In his last works, shades of romanticism are traced. Having lost his hearing at the age of 27, Ludwig Van Beethoven continued to create and wrote in all the genres of the music of his time. The material was prepared in conjunction with the teacher of the highest category Kuchmina Nadezhda Vladimirovna. The experience of the teacher of the Russian language and literature is 27 years old.

In the early years, Beethoven was supposedly born on December 16, only the date of his baptism is accurately known - on December 17 in the city of Bonn in a musical family. Since childhood, they began to teach him the game on the organ, harpsichord, violin, flute. For the first time, composer Christian Gottlob Nefa became seriously engaged in Ludwig.

Already at the age of 12, the first work of a musical orientation appeared in Beethoven’s biography - an assistant organist at court. Beethoven studied several languages, tried to compose music. Beethoven loved to read, especially the ancient Greek authors Homer and Plutarch, and more modern poets William Shakespeare, Goethe and Friedrich Schiller were especially popular.

The beginning of the creative path after the death of his mother in the year, he took over the material duties of the family. Ludwig Beethoven began to play in the orchestra, listen to university lectures. By accidentally encountering in Bonn with Haydn, Beethoven decides to take lessons from him. For this, he moves to Vienna. Already at this stage, after listening to one of the improvisations of Beethoven, the great Mozart said: “He will make everyone talk about himself!

Then Antonio Salieri became the teacher and mentor of Beethoven. The heyday of his musical career, Haydn briefly noted that Beethoven's music was gloomy and strange. However, in those years, a virtuoso game on the piano brings Ludwig the first glory. Beethoven's works differ from the classical game of harpsichorders. Rough, proud in public, the composer was very open, friendly in relation to friends.

Beethoven's work of the next years is filled with new works: the first, second symphony, “Creation of Prometheus”, “Christ on the Oil Gora”. However, the further life and work of Beethoven were complicated by the development of the disease of the ear - Tinita. The composer retires in the city of Heiligenstadt. There he works on the third - heroic symphony. Complete deafness separates Ludwig from the outside world.

However, even this event cannot force him to compose. According to critics, Beethoven's third symphony fully reveals his greatest talent. Opera Fidelio is put in Vienna, Prague, Berlin. In recent years in years, Beethoven wrote sonatas with special desire and zeal. Then whole series of works for piano, cello, the famous ninth symphony, and solemn mass were created. Note that the biography of Ludwig Beethoven of those years was filled with glory, popular and recognition.

Even the authorities, despite his frank thoughts, did not dare to touch the musician. However, strong experiences for his nephew, whom Beethoven took for trusteeship, quickly aged the composer. And on March 26, Beethoven died of liver disease. Many works of Ludwig Van Beethoven became a classic not only for an adult listener, but also for children. The great composer erected about a hundred monuments around the world.

Chronological table.