Yuri Perepelkin Biography

Perepelkin Yuri Yakovlevich Perepelkin - Yuri Yakovlevich Perepelkin was born on May 19 June on a new style of G., he belonged to the old Russian noble family, many members of which acquired a military glory to their descendants. His father Yakov Nikolaevich Perepelkin devoted his life to strengthening the military power of the Fatherland. A naval officer whose inventive zeal and talent were marked in the city of who created the first optical sights in Russia for guns, and in the city created by J.

Perepelkin, mountain artillery successfully acted during the Japanese war, and his automatic guide system of ship guns, optical-electrical devices of the central tip of the anti-aimal artillery largely contributed fleet. Yakov Nikolaevich Perepelkin gave his children a brilliant education. So, Yuri Yakovlevich owned German and French from childhood, engaged in English with an Englishwoman for about a year, studied Latin and drawing.

There is nothing supernatural in the fact that living in an atmosphere of high intellectualism, Yu. Perepelkin showed interest in ancient Egypt very early. In the city of Yuri Yakovlevich? Then they went to the bookstore and, unfortunately for the young Egyptologist, asked the children's book about ancient Egypt. So Yu. Perepelkin became the owner of the composition of the Opepel “Miracles of the Ancient Country of Pyramids” ...

determination, hard work and high philological culture allowed Yuri Yakovlevich in the gymnasium years to comprehend the foundations of Egyptian hieroglyphics and begin to read ancient IRoglyphic texts. Many years later, he did not dispute Academician Yu. Frantsev, who called him a “self -taught”. Already in E - E. Perepelalkin was a student of academician B.

Turaev - the creator of the Russian Egyptological School. I recall how August 17, Perepelkin, - so I probably saw. I wanted to write him a letter, but I did not dare. My acquaintance with Turaev ended with the fact that I go now and show the house where he lived. And he lived on the 2nd line by the Solovyovsky Garden. " And yet, probably, there was some higher reality that gave rise to a persistent desire to bind the names of Boris Alexandrovich Turaev and Yuri Yakovlevich.

Academician Yu. Frantsev, who studied in LSU in LSU with Yu. Perepyolkin and called him a “self -taught”, reading the chapters written by Yuri Yakovlevich for “World History”, exclaimed: “Turaev did not die! Perepelkin mastered the basics of Egyptological science completely independently. It seems that it was based on its surprisingly early interest in antiquity, which later led to the deepest penetration into the world of the distant past, and important psychological causes lay.

At the age of 8, Yu. Perepelkin dreamed of the first of a series of remarkable dreams: a forest, and in this forest something like a glass tomb, and there is all kinds of collections inside. In the same way at the Academy of Arts1. The phenomena of these transcendental characters that Yu. Perepelkin dreamed in childhood, then began to cause him special psychophysiological conditions, which the second chapter of a special study is devoted to 2.

But the attraction to the time of the distant past could lead to Yu. Perekolkin to outstanding research achievements only in combination with a brilliant home education that he received. It should be said that the formation of not only the Perepelkins brothers - Yuri and Eugene, but also their sisters of Mary subsequently became the artist, was greatly influenced by Natalia Ivanovna - German by origin, who lived in their family and was engaged in raising children.

It was thanks to her efforts that Yuri Yakovlevich perfectly mastered the German language and later with the same ease could write his scientific works both in Russian and in German. Once, having returned home, Natalia Ivanovna reported that they sing on the streets “Get out of the people's clicmaster” that is how the Perepelkins family met the February Revolution. In the same week, which began with the th, the rumor spread that the workers were about to go to the center.

The Civil War found the Perepelkins in the Crimea, where the family moved to the metro station. Yakov Nikolaevich - city head of Sevastopol. It was a year when he did not work anywhere - he lived in private lessons. Then Y. Perepelkin becomes the first deputy chairman of the Crimean Plan, a deputy of the Sevastopol Council of 1 convocation. Finally, in the city of Crimea, the boy Yuri Yakovlevich Perepelkin survived the first hunger in his life, in Crimea he completed his gymnasium education.

Later, talking about the times of the Civil War, Yuri Yakovlevich emphasized that the boys made the revolution. The adult population was already too exhausted by the war to strive for a new, revolutionary war. Often recalled Yu. Perepelkin his school teacher in the Latin language - a pin, who was characterized by great exactingness. It was in the Crimean period that Yuri Yakovlevich arose, who successfully continued his Egyptological classes, a serious interest in the history of the Roman Empire, which he retained until the end of his days.

And in the same way, the younger brother of Yu.Perepelkina Evgeny. He made observations of Perseid, variable stars and solar spots. The atmosphere of the post -revolutionary Crimea turned out to be more favorable for the realization of the scientific inclinations of Yevgeny Yakovlevich than the scientific classes of his brother. At the Crimean State University. Frunze Yuri Yakovlevich Perepelkin, like his younger brother Eugene, then studied at the Faculty of Physics and Mathematics.

In Crimea, there was no way to enter the educational institution, preparing specialists in the history of the ancient world. He had to become a mathematician student. But if mathematical disciplines did not cause hostility in Yuri Yakovlevich, then physics, inevitably associated with the use of various technical devices, were disgusting to him. The rejection of all technology - the “glands” was a characteristic feature of the eldest son, Yakov Nikolayevich Perepelkin.

It seems that this feature was a kind of reaction to the fact that the inventors were in the family of Yuri Yakovlevich and along the mother’s line. If the father of Yuri Yakovlevich was a student of academician A. Krylov, then his maternal grandfather was a teacher of the future theorist of shipbuilding. As for the younger brother of Yevgeny, he already at the age of 16 built a telescope on a parallactic installation with a gyrem watch mechanism, the course of which was regulated by a conical pendulum.

The family engineering tradition thus found its continuation in it.

Fortunately, fate gave Perepelkin the opportunity to return to their native city, this time renamed Leningrad. Yuri Yakovlevich finally becomes a student at the faculty of linguistics and material culture of Leningrad State University. At the university, he masters the ancient Greek, Coptic, Akkadian, Hebrew, Aramaic and Arabic languages. He has many good teachers.

Thus, he is engaged in Greek papyrology under the leadership of O. Kruger, Coptic language teaches him P. about Peter Viktorovich Ernstedt Yu. Perepyolkin, he always spoke with great reverence, paying tribute to his amazing knowledge. He was a man who knew Greek in perfect, from Homer, ending with modern dialects. And since he did everything for five, he had to know that in the manuscripts of Greek and that he was Coptic, and thus he became a perfect shirt in Coptology, such that from abroad, before printing work, they were sent to him to read.

Peter Viktorovich did not know the Egyptian language. True, sometimes he began to engage in them. And so, in the Egyptian part, he always turned to me. " Yernstedt was primarily owed to Yuri Yakovlevich and his deep knowledge of the Greek language. The study of Greek began for Yu. Perepelkin with the language of the "New Testament", and such, proposed by Peter Viktorovich, should be recognized as unconditionally correct.

But in my time it was believed that the Egyptologist should know Akkadian, Arabic, Hebrew, ancient Greek and Latin. But keep in mind that I had a full course of the old gymnasium behind me, so the transition to classical philology was not news for me. Assiro-Wavilo cuneiform, that is, Yuri Yakovlevich, Academician Pavel Konstantinovich Kokovtsov, a magnificent expert on all Semitic languages; The Hebrew language is Mikhail Nikolayevich Sokolov, an academician P.

Kokovtsova, a brilliant teacher. But in general, Yu. Perepyolkin was quite critical to the University of Leningrad. Vinogradov, Yuri Yakovlevich admitted: “It will be said between us: you are a person related to the university, and you are going to have in the future; But I, in truth, do not know why I studied at the university, although I listened to many large scientists. However, they told me that I was self-taught, but I can’t say that I lost something from this.

The Egyptian language then had no one to study at all. ” Mentioned by the first Vasily Vasilievich-future academician Struve, great-grandson of the founder of the Pulkovo observatory of academician V. later on September 6th