Henry Berry Biography

For reading 8 minutes 27 views published his life and activity are closely related to the key events of the 20th century, and the study of his biography allows you to better understand the history of the country. In this article, we will consider the main facts from the life of Henry Berry, its influence on the political situation and the role in the history of Russia.

He grew up and brought up in a Jewish family. His father, Grigory Filippovich, was golden affairs. Mother, Maria Gavrilovna, led the household. In his parents, he was one of 8 children. Henry studied his childhood and youth at the gymnasium, after which he began to work with a statistics. At the summer, he joined the anarchist communist. In the city, a year later, the berry was arrested in Moscow, since the Jews did not have the right to live here.

In addition, he found a fake passport. Soon, law enforcement officers established his involvement in cooperation with revolutionary organizations. As a result, the court sentenced Henry Berry to the 2 years of exile in Simbirsk. However, the term of his link was reduced, due to the amnesty on the occasion of the flight of the Romanov House. At the height of the First World War, he was called up for service.

The berry took part in a number of battles, rising to the rank of corporal. In the fall of G., after recovery, he continued to work in the statistics department of the Union of Cities. Expert opinion: Henry Berry, an outstanding Soviet politician, causes many conflicting opinions among historians and political scientists. Some consider it an important figure in the history of the Soviet Union, noting his contribution to the fight against counter -revolution and crime.

Others argue that the berry was a key figure in political repressions and terror of the 10ths, responsible for many victims. The opinion of experts on this issue was divided, and research on this topic continues. The revolution and political activity of Henry began to show a keen interest in the ideas of the revolution in his youth, as, indeed, many members of his family.

It is curious that in the city, shortly before the famous October Revolution, G. Berry met Maxim Gorky, whom he was friends in the next years of biography. Henry was an active participant in the revolution, being the editor of the newspaper "District Poor". When the Bolsheviks of the Berry Career came to power sharply went uphill. Then Yakov Sverdlov and Felix Dzerzhinsky, who invited him to Moscow, paid attention to him.

Here Henry became a member of the People’s Commissariat of Foreign Trade. The man supported Joseph Stalin, playing a key role in the suppression of anti -Stalinist unrest in October G. This led to the detention near the farmers, 40 of which were sentenced to death. Regarding the issues of espionage of 23 arrested to the death penalty, 21 people were sentenced. Then the convicts of the People’s Commissar of Agriculture wrote to Stalin from the camps that Henry Grigoryevich was conducting an investigation with abuse of authority.

Nevertheless, in G. unexpectedly for everyone, he began to call for a more humane course of punitive policy. For example, he proposed stopping the executions of people. And yet, under the pressure of Stalin, Berry took a direct part in the trials of the "killers" of Sergei Kirov. It is fair to note that he opposed the factory of cases of underground anti -Soviet groups. Henry Yagoda was the first to receive the title of "General Commissioner of State Security." After some time, he oversaw the process against Kamenev and Zinoviev.

At the same time, with regard to the intra -party struggle, the People's Commissar held the views of Bukharin and Rykov. This was the mistake of the berry, because Stalin considered them both dangerous for himself. This led to the fact that Henry lost confidence in the eyes of the leader of the peoples. Initially, he was transferred to the post of head of the People’s Commissar of Communications, but then they were removed from this position.

Then the berry was excluded from the CPSU B, and in the city it was clear that all these events were the harbinger of the endless end for him. These processes became a symbol of the Stalinist terror and laid the foundation for a large terror of years. In the year, Berry was arrested and devoted to the court on charges of espionage, sabotage and preparation of a coup. In March, he was sentenced to death and shot.

In this union, the couple had a son Garik. Ida worked in the prosecutor’s office, but after the arrest and execution of her husband, she was sentenced to a 5-year exile. However, already on July 16, G. See also: According to some sources, there were many mistresses in the personal biography of the berry. One of them was Nadezhda Peshkova - the daughter -in -law of Maxim Gorky.

It is curious that the People’s Commissar had outstanding collection interests. With the wife of Ida Averbach, in particular, during the search of the Henry apartment, law enforcement officers found about pornographic photos, 11 porn films and even a rubber penis.